• Islamist MPs took centre stage on Monday as Egypt's parliament met for the first time since a popular uprising ousted Hosni Mubarak, while their supporters massed outside to cheer the historic event.
  • A year after the uprising, many Egyptians see the new parliament as the first sign of democratic rule, in sharp contrast to the toothless legislature that existed under president Mubarak.
  • The 508-member assembly was dissolved in February by the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces that took power when Mubarak was forced to step down.
  • Egypt's first democratic parliamentary elections, held in phases between November and earlier this month, saw Islamists clinch nearly three-quarters of the seats.
  • The long-banned Muslim Brotherhood won a crushing victory with 47.18 percent through its political arm, the Freedom and Justice Party (FJP).
  • The ultra-conservative Salafist Al-Nur party came second with 24.29 percent, with the liberal Wafd party finishing a distant third.
  • The liberal Egyptian Bloc - which includes the Free Egyptians party of telecoms magnate Naguib Sawiris who faces trial on allegations of insulting Islam - came fourth with around seven percent.
  • The packed first session was chaired by parliament's most senior member, Mahmud al-Saqqa of the liberal Wafd party, ahead of a vote for parliament's speaker.
  • The FJP has nominated its secretary general Saad al-Katatni who is likely to be elected.
  • Outside parliament, hundreds of Islamist supporters greeted deputies on their way in, in scenes unimaginable just a year ago when most Islamist movements were banned.
  • The exact role of parliament remains unclear, with power remaining in the hands of the generals who took power from Mubarak.
  • Elections for parliament's upper house, the Shura Council, are to begin later this month and end in February. Then the two chambers will choose a 100-member panel to draft a new constitution.
  • The SCAF has vowed to cede power to civilian rule by June when a new president is elected.
 
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